Summer Heat Impacts Asphalt

How Summer Heat Impacts Asphalt—and What to Do About It

Asphalt is known for its durability, flexibility, and ability to handle the weight of cars, trucks, and even heavy-duty machinery. But one thing that tests asphalt more than anything else is summer heat—especially in Georgia, where temperatures regularly climb into the high 80s, 90s, and beyond. At Reid Paving, Inc., we understand how summer heat impacts asphalt and how proper maintenance can protect your investment through the hottest months of the year.

If you’re a property owner in Metro Atlanta or West Georgia, now is the time to assess your pavement and take preventive measures. Whether you’re managing a commercial parking lot or a residential driveway, understanding how extreme heat affects asphalt is key to extending its lifespan.


Why Asphalt Heats Up Quickly

Asphalt is a black, petroleum-based material that absorbs and retains heat from the sun more than lighter-colored materials like concrete. This makes it extremely susceptible to high surface temperatures—sometimes reaching 140°F or higher in direct sunlight.

This intense heat can cause a variety of issues:

  • Softening of the pavement, especially in newer or thinner layers

  • Expansion and cracking due to heat stress

  • Oxidation, leading to brittleness and color fading

  • Increased oil separation, which weakens the surface

These problems compound over time, especially when left unaddressed.


Common Signs of Heat Damage

  1. Surface Cracking
    The top layer begins to split as the asphalt expands. This is often the beginning of a larger problem if left untreated.

  2. Rutting
    These are depressions or grooves in the wheel paths of your pavement, caused by the combination of heat-softened asphalt and repeated traffic.

  3. Potholes
    As cracks expand and moisture seeps in—especially during summer thunderstorms—sections of asphalt break apart.

  4. Fading and Drying Out
    Ultraviolet (UV) rays break down the chemical bonds in asphalt, leading to a dry, gray, and brittle surface. This is not just a cosmetic issue; it’s a structural warning sign.

  5. Sticky or Oily Surface
    You may notice asphalt becoming tacky during peak heat. This is caused by the oils within the asphalt mix rising to the surface, which reduces durability.


How Summer Heat Impacts Asphalt Longevity

When asphalt remains exposed to repeated cycles of heating and cooling (especially in hot days followed by cool nights), its structural integrity is compromised. This thermal cycling causes expansion and contraction that eventually leads to cracking.

For commercial properties like shopping centers, warehouses, or industrial parks, high traffic levels only speed up the damage caused by heat. The heavier the vehicles, the faster the deterioration.


How to Protect Asphalt in Summer

Fortunately, there are several proven ways to reduce the negative effects of summer heat on asphalt:

1. Sealcoating

Sealcoating provides a protective barrier against UV rays, water, oil, and other damaging elements. Think of it as sunscreen for your pavement. A properly applied sealcoat every 2–3 years can dramatically increase the life of your driveway or parking lot.

2. Regular Crack Sealing

Even tiny cracks can grow quickly under summer heat. Sealing cracks early prevents moisture intrusion and limits the expansion of damaged areas.

3. Scheduled Maintenance Checks

Partner with a trusted paving contractor like Reid Paving, Inc. for regular inspections. We’ll assess surface wear, check for structural issues, and create a customized maintenance plan.

4. Good Drainage

Water that pools on asphalt after a summer rainstorm accelerates wear and tear. Drainage systems must be properly designed to prevent standing water. We inspect and correct slope and drainage problems to ensure long-term pavement health.

5. Pavement Resurfacing

If the damage is too extensive for patching, resurfacing offers a cost-effective solution. We add a new asphalt layer on top of the existing base, restoring function and appearance without the need for full replacement.


Why Summer Is the Right Time for Asphalt Work

While heat can cause damage, it also provides the best conditions for new paving and repair work. Asphalt cures faster and bonds better in warm temperatures, which means less downtime and longer-lasting results.

Summer is also an ideal time for:

  • Resurfacing large commercial lots

  • Crack sealing and spot repairs

  • Line striping and ADA compliance updates

  • Driveway installations for new homes or renovations

Scheduling early in the season avoids peak demand and gives you more flexibility with project timing.


Reid Paving, Inc.: Your Local Asphalt Experts

Since 1977, Reid Paving, Inc. has helped homeowners and business owners throughout Metro Atlanta and West Georgia protect their asphalt against the challenges of our southern summers. As a second-generation family-owned business, we bring:

  • Decades of regional experience

  • The best equipment and materials for hot-weather paving

  • Transparent pricing and honest assessments

  • Quick turnaround times and minimal disruption

Whether it’s a cracked driveway in Carrollton or a sprawling commercial lot in Douglasville, our crews handle it all with precision and care.


Key Takeaways

  • Summer heat impacts asphalt by causing cracks, rutting, fading, and potholes.

  • Regular sealcoating and crack sealing are critical to prevent damage and prolong surface life.

  • Proper drainage and early repairs save thousands in long-term costs.

  • Summer is the best season to schedule new asphalt installations, resurfacing, or maintenance work.

  • Trust a local, family-owned business like Reid Paving, Inc. to get the job done right.


Let’s Protect Your Pavement This Summer

Don’t wait for your pavement to fail. Whether you need sealcoating, crack repairs, resurfacing, or a new install, Reid Paving, Inc. is ready to help. We serve Carroll County, GA, and the entire West Georgia region with unmatched professionalism.

📞 Call (770) 834-8303 or
🌐 Visit reidpaving.com to request your free estimate today.